Thursday, July 19, 2012

What You Need To Know About Testicular Cancer



Hirntumor

Testicular cancer, also called hodenkrebs in German, affects approximately 4,000 guys in Germany at the moment. This constitutes 1.6% of all cancers among guys in the country. In contrast to nearly all other cancers, majority of the cases of of testicular cancer develop between 25-45 years old. Testicular cancer is regarded as the common malignant tumor among guys in this age group. It can arise on one or both testicles. The good news is, testicular cancer has one of the best prognoses of all cancers, in excess of ninety percent; essentially 100 percent if it has not yet metastasized to other parts of the body. As with most types of cancer, early detection is crucial to have a better prognosis.

Hodenkrebs anzeichen

One of the first signs of of testicular cancer is a lump or swelling in the testes, which may or may not be painful. Many organizations say that men should perform testicular self-examination monthly, especially if they have a a parent, sibling, or relative who has a history of cancer. Other Hodenkrebs anzeichen you should look out for are sharp pain or dull ache in the hypogastric region or scrotum, and a feeling of heaviness in the scrotum. Other people have also presented with an enlargement of their breasts, most likely as a result of the release of -hCG hormone. Lumbar pain may also be experienced if the cancer has already spread to the lymph nodes along ones back.

Diagnosis

Imaging studies are often utilized to ascertain the size, location, and characteristics of the lump, along with the extent of the disease. The differential diagnosis of this kind of cancer needs a histological examination of the tissue gathered from the surgical incision of the testis and its attached structures. In some cases, when a diagnosis of testicular cancer is uncertain, the doctor may conduct a biopsy while in surgery. If a suspicious tissue is seen, a portion of this tissue is removed and promptly evaluated by a pathologist. If cancer cells are present, the testicle and spermatic cord are removed, but if there are no cancer cells found, the testicle is returned to the scrotal sac.

Treatment

Remedy for testicular cancer may involve surgical procedures, and adjuvant treatment in the form of chemotherapy or radiotherapy. These treatment plans may cause infertility, so in case you want to have children down the road, you should think about sperm banking prior to submitting yourself for treatment.

As with every type of cancer, recurrence and metastases are not unusual in testicular cancer. Even though, there is less than 5 percent chance of cancer recurring on the remaining testis, it is still important that those who have undergone treatment submit themselves for a periodic checkup. For more information on Hodenkrebs and Hirntumor symptome, you can follow the link.



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